Espresso must be topped by a foamy, reddish-brown, consolidated surface layer called crema. This metastable foam with a specific lifetime of ≤ 40 min is a marker of quality for expresso. But: what does the crema consist of and how is it formed? ChemistryViews.org explains this phenomenom. Find out here and surprise your colleagues with your knowledge during the next coffee break!
The first quarter of 2025 highlights a continued divergence between the European and US chemical industries.
How AI and Robotics are reshaping the race for materials discovery.
Part 1: Building a Business Case for Pharma 4.0
The ECA Foundation, one of the most important not-for-profit organizations for regulatory expertise in the pharmaceutical industry, aims to become the largest independent GMP/GDP organization in the world.
The Validation 4.0 Guide provides a comprehensive approach to ensuring product quality and patient safety throughout a pharmaceutical product's lifecycle.
